
October 23, 2007
The Ohio Governor’s Residence in Columbus,
Ohio has begun converting its lighting to high-efficiency,
long-life Light Emitting Diode (L.E.D.) technology
to save energy and reduce replacement costs. The
first lights to be converted are the recessed down-light
(round can) fixtures in the kitchen and breakfast
nook. This area was selected because neither incandescent
nor fluorescent bulbs last very long in these fixtures due to the heat
buildup inside the enclosed fixture. A very effective LED replacement
for such down-light applications is now produced by Cree LED Lighting
Fixtures (LLF) Inc. and was provided for this project
by Watt Works
Inc. of Columbus.
The kitchen
in the Governor’s Residence has
21 down-light fixtures. These recessed round metal
fixtures previously held 65 watt incandescent bulbs
or 15 watt compact fluorescent bulbs. The new LED
lights fit right in the old socket and consume only
12 watts of power, which is only 19% of the power
of an incandescent bulb, and 80% of the power of
a compact fluorescent bulb for the same light delivered
from the fixture. The 21 fixtures in the kitchen
together now only consume 252 watts, as opposed to
fluorescents at 315 watts or incandescents at 1365
watts. If the lights are on 12 hours per day, 7 days
a week, the new LED lights save 275 kwh and 120 pounds
of CO2 per year over fluorescent bulbs, and save
4,862 kwh and 2,090 pounds of CO2 per year over incandescent
bulbs.
LED
lights really shine when it comes to rated life.
Typical incandescent bulbs are rated for 1000 to
2500 hours, and compact fluorescents are rated 6,000
to 15,000 hours. The new Cree LLS LED lights are
rated 50,000 hours which is 5.7 years if left on
continuously. Since the LED lights produce so little
waste heat, the temperature inside the fixture
does not build up as it did with the old bulbs.
The
Cree LLS down-lights deliver 650 lumens at a color
temperature of 2700K (warm white), which is the
same light delivered from a 65 watt incandescent
bulb, and a warmer light than the typical compact
fluorescent bulb. Patented technology in the Cree LLS lights monitor light output intensity and color,
and regulates both parameters over the life of
the bulb so that the appearance is very consistent
between bulbs and over time.
The positive environmental impacts of LED lights
come from the consistent, reduced power consumption,
the corresponding reduction in greenhouse gases,
and the reduced waste from fewer replacements. Also,
unlike fluorescent bulbs, LED lights have no mercury
content and at end of life are not disposed of as
hazardous waste.
QUICK
COMPARISON OF THREE TYPES OF LIGHTING |
PER
Light |
Incandescent |
Compact
Flourescent |
Cree LLS LED |
Power: |
65
watts |
15 watts* |
12 watts |
Rated Life: |
1000-2500 hours* |
6,000-15,000 hours* |
50,000 hours |
Light OUtput: |
865 lumens* |
900 lumens* |
650 lumens* |
Color Temp: |
2700K* |
5000K typ.* |
2700K(CRI=92) |
TOTAL FOR 21 LIGHTS AT 84 HOURS
PER WEEK |
*from
www.wikipedia.org |
Power: |
1365 watts |
315 watts |
252 watts |
Kwh/year: |
5,962 kwh |
1,375 kwh |
1,000 kwh |
CO2/year: |
2,560 lbs/yr |
590 lbs/yr |
470 lbs/yr |
SUMMARY:
The new LED lights in the kitchen at the
Governor’s
Residence save energy, reduce greenhouse
gases,
reduce waste and replacement costs by lasting far
longer than other lighting types, produce an attractive
warm light, and easily fit in the existing fixtures.
When compared to incandescent lights, LED lights
use 80% less power and last
50 times longer. When
compared to fluorescent lights, LED lights use 20%
less power, last 5 times longer, produce warmer light
and contain no toxic mercury.
Each LED bulb saves more than $25 compared to a
compact fluorescent bulb, and more than $240 compared
to an incandescent bulb, over the rated life.
Project
Contact: Don
Hall, President
WattWorks
Inc.
The Energy Savings Store
|